With the introduction of new electoral legislation, the king was barred from appointing mayors, and women were allowed to vote and run for seats. In general, there was a feeling that the barriers between citizens and politicians had to be broken down. Modern local politicians were no longer to exercise their powers from fortress-like colossi, but administer their powers in open and inviting buildings.
Lots of light and soft lines
The new tendencies left their vital marks on the town hall in Aarhus. The building appears light, friendly and inviting - the "openness" is specifically expressed in the many windows and glass sections which literally throw light and air into the public administration.
It is significant that the most pompous element is the building's impressive, high-ceilinged hall with room for 800 people. The hall was intended as a meeting place for the people and their elected politicians.
The building is also characterised by its soft lines. All details are rounded: from balconies, columns and staircases and all the way down to the light fixtures. Wood and brass dominate the interior and give the rooms a warm, golden colour. The result is an esspecially pleasant and "soft" atmosphere.
Last town hall tower
The building was originally designed without its characteristic tower. Towers were the power symbols of church, king and nobility and did not belong on a building that was to serve democracy.
The citizens of Aarhus protested, however. They wanted a building that looked like a town hall. After heated debate, the City Council demanded a tower, and that the building should be covered with marble in order to add a more monumental character. But it was the last town hall tower that was erected in Denmark.
Jeppe Villadsen is a freelance journalist and editor of the magazine KBH
The tower of
Aarhus Town Hall.
Photo: Per Ryolf